Compact Board Feet Calculator
Calculate lumber volume and cost with precision
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Enter measurements to calculate board feet
Board Feet Calculator: Your Ultimate Guide to Measuring Lumber
When planning a woodworking project or estimating lumber costs, having a reliable board feet calculator at your fingertips can save you time, money, and frustration. Whether you’re a seasoned carpenter or a DIY enthusiast, understanding how board feet are calculated and using the right tools will help you order the correct amount of wood and avoid costly waste.
What Is a Board Foot?
A board foot is a volume measurement for lumber that’s widely used in North America. One board foot represents a one-foot length of a board that is one foot wide and one inch thick (1 ft × 1 ft × 1″). This simple unit allows you to compare different dimensions of wood on an equal basis, making it easier to price, order, and manage inventory.
1 board foot = 144 cubic inches
Formula:

Why Use a Board Feet Calculator?
Estimating board feet by hand can be tedious and error-prone, especially when working with multiple boards of varying dimensions. A board feet calculator helps you:
Quickly convert dimensions to a standard volume measure.
Compare pricing across lumber suppliers.
Include waste allowances to account for offcuts and mistakes.
Calculate total material costs based on per board-foot pricing.
How to Calculate Board Foot Manually
If you want to understand the math behind the numbers, here’s how to calculate a board foot by hand:
Measure the Wood
Thickness in inches (e.g., 2″)
Width in inches (e.g., 6″)
Length in feet (e.g., 8 ft)
Apply the Formula

3. Sum Across All Boards
Add the board feet for each piece of lumber to find the total volume needed.
Board Foot Calculation for Logs
Measuring lumber in the round (logs) requires a slightly different approach. A log to board foot calculator uses the diameter and length of a log to estimate how many board feet of lumber you can mill from it. One common formula is the Doyle rule:

Different regions and mills may use the Scribner or International ¼” scale, but the principle remains the same: convert a round log into an equivalent flat-board volume.
Converting Between Units
Square Foot to Board Foot Calculator: To convert square footage into board feet, multiply by the thickness in inches and divide by 12.
Tree Board Foot Calculator: Forestry applications often estimate the total lumber yield of standing trees by measuring diameter at breast height (DBH) and tree height, then using volume tables or specialized formulas.
Using a Board Feet Calculator App
Modern board foot calculator apps or board foot calculator for lumber tools make these conversions instantly:
Enter dimensions (thickness, width, length).
Specify whether you’re calculating for flat lumber or logs.
Include a waste allowance (%) to cover cutting losses.
Input price per board-foot to get a total material cost.
These apps often feature:
Board foot price calculator for budgeting
Square foot to board foot calculator for flooring or decking
Spray foam board foot calculator for insulation projects
By automating the math, you reduce the risk of miscalculations and ensure you order just enough material.
Common Board Foot Measurement Questions
Below, find answers to frequently asked questions—phrased naturally so you can easily search and find them online:
Q&A Section
- How do I calculate board feet?
- Measure thickness (in inches), width (in inches), and length (in feet), then divide the product by 12.
- How to calculate board feet?
- Use the formula: (T × W × L) / 12, where T is thickness, W is width, and L is length.
- How to calculate board foot measure?
- Multiply the board’s dimensions (in inches and feet) and divide by 12.
- How is board foot calculated?
- By dividing the cubic-inch volume of the board (T × W × L) by 12.
- How do you calculate a board foot?
- Same as above: thickness × width × length, divided by 12.
- How to calculate a board foot?
- (T × W × L) / 12.
- How to calculate board foot of lumber?
- Measure each piece’s dimensions and apply the board-feet formula.
- How do you calculate a board foot of lumber?
- Multiply thickness (inches) × width (inches) × length (feet) ÷ 12.
- How to calculate board feet?
- (T × W × L) / 12, same formula as board foot but plural.
- How do I calculate board feet?
- Measure and apply the board-feet formula.
- How to calculate board feet in a log?
- Use a log board foot calculator or the Doyle formula: ((D – 4)² × L) / 16.
- Calculating board feet of a log?
- See above: use diameter and log length in a log-to-board-foot calculator.
- Calculate board feet in a log?
- Use (D – 4)² × L / 16 for the Doyle rule or consult regional scaling tables.
- Board feet to square feet calculator?
- Multiply square feet by thickness in inches and divide by 12.
Wrap-Up
Mastering board foot calculations unlocks better budgeting, efficient ordering, and minimal waste in any woodworking or construction project. Whether you prefer a lumber board foot calculator online, a log board foot calculator, or doing the math by hand, the principles are straightforward:
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Measure accurately.
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Apply the formula.
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Factor in waste.
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Calculate cost using price per board-foot.
By following these steps and leveraging a reliable board feet calculator, you’ll confidently estimate materials for everything from small DIY builds to large-scale timber framing.
At the heart of our board feet calculator are three core features designed to streamline your project planning:
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Price per board-foot: Enter your local lumber rates to get an immediate cost estimate.
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Waste allowance (%): Add a customizable buffer for cutting losses and offcuts.
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Calculates total cost: Combines volume and price data to display your project’s material cost in one click.
With these tools in hand, measuring, budgeting, and ordering lumber has never been easier! Ready to plan your next project? Try our tile calculator here